The Rev. Frank Logue
King of Peace Episcopal Church
Kingsland, Georgia
March 30, 2008
The Path of Life
Psalm 16
During an 1867 visit to Savannah,
naturalist John Muir visited Bonaventure cemetery. It was necessity that
brought him to what he called a “weird and beautiful abode of the dead.” He
was on a thousand mile walk from Louisville, Kentucky to Cedar Key, Florida.
Along the way, his brother was sending him money to keep him solvent on the
journey, without having to keep large sums of money on his person. The plan
worked well until Savannah when his money was all but run out six days
before the money arrived. In the intervening nights, he slept among the
tombs at Bonaventure as a safe sanctuary for one camping out in a strange
town.
He wrote of the cemetery, “You come to
beds of purple liatris and living wild-wood trees. You hear the songs of
birds, cross a small stream, and are with nature in the grand old forest
graveyard, so beautiful that almost any sensible person would choose to
dwell here with the dead rather than with the lazy, disorderly living.”
I read those words as a college
sophomore and being just over an hour a way in Statesboro, Georgia, I got in
my car and found my way to Bonaventure. I wondered how the cemetery Muir had
found in 1867 looked in 1981. I found that while the number of graves had
increased, they had not changed the essential nature of John Muir’s
experience. He wrote this as well during his stay,
I gazed awe-stricken as one new-arrived from another world.
Bonaventure is called a graveyard, a town of the dead, but the few graves
are powerless in such depth of life. The rippling of living waters, the song
of birds, the joyous confidence of flowers, the calm, undisturbable grandeur
of the oaks, mark this place of graves as one of the Lord’s most favored
abodes of life and light…
I took some photos on that first trip to
Bonaventure and have returned from time to time in the intervening 27 years
to take more photos. Victoria and Griffin have also added to our collection
of pictures of the grand cemetery. Victoria even has some family members
buried there. Along with Muir we three consider “this place of graves as one
of the Lord’s most favored abodes of life and light.”
Victoria and I were there this week,
with wisteria and azaleas in full bloom celebrating life among the graves.
The mockingbirds were loud. They needed to be. One of the changes over the
nearly three decades I’ve been visiting the cemetery is that the book
Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil have greatly increased the
number of people making the trek back to the cemetery on the marsh.
Walking around a cemetery in Easter Week
is interesting. The grave markers are full of words of the hope of the
resurrection, but in many cases, the arrangements for the markers were made
by people in the midst of grief and loss. So it is an Easter place,
decorated by people still living in the shock of Good Friday. It is a place
of hopeful anguish mixed with anguished hope—Good Friday lived with the
awareness that Easter Sunday will surely come.
This is exactly the tone of our psalm
for today. The 16th Psalm begins with the words “Protect me O
God.” It starts in a place of uncertainty, calling out to God for refuge. It
begins in anguished hope that is less evident in the Psalm itself than in
its context. We usually read the Psalms as stand alone poems. But their
context within the book of Psalms is not unintentional. For example the 22nd
Psalm cries “My God, My God, Why have you forsaken me” and continues with
words so reminiscent for us of Jesus’ crucifixion, though they were written
centuries before. This is followed by the hope of the 23rd Psalm
which says though “I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will
fear no evil for thou art with me.” The Psalms are set alongside one another
with a larger purpose in mind.
In that same way, our Psalm today
follows in a series that have begun with verses like “Help me Lord for there
I no godly one left” in Psalm 12 and “How long, O Lord, will you forget me
forever?” in Psalm 13. In Psalm 14, this despair is worse. It begins, “The
fool has said in his heart there is no God. All are corrupt and commit
abominable acts; there is none who does any good.”
Then there is a turn in Psalm 15 to
speaking of those who lead a blameless life and do what is right. Now in
Psalm 16, we get a song of trust in God, so in verse 8 of our Psalm for
today, the Psalmist says, “I have set the Lord always before me; because he
is at my right hand I shall not fall.” And in the next verse he goes on to
write, “My heart, therefore is glad, and my spirit rejoices; my body shall
also rest in hope.”
This gets us back to Bonaventure. Yes,
it is a place of light and life because of the towering, cathedral-like Live
Oaks and the profusion of flowers and the songs of birds. But Bonaventure is
also a place of light and life because of the sure and certain hope of the
resurrection.
Cemeteries have not always been places
of hope. Christians worshipped among their own tombs in the earliest of
days. Victoria and Griffin and I visited the catacombs in Rome last summer
and saw where they worshipped and created the earliest of Christian art
alongside tombs of their sister and brother Christians. Others had separated
the dead from the living, burying them away from town. And in some cultures,
the practices are even more extreme, such as Tibetan air burial where
animists there have family members hack the bodies of their loved ones and
feed them to carrion birds, and a good burial is one in which the body is
quickly consumed. But Christians kept the dead close, under altars,
alongside churches, out of the trust in the grave not being final. Psalm 16
goes on to say, “For you will not abandon me to the grave, nor let your holy
one see the Pit.”
And so walking around Bonaventure, you
see not abandoned people, but the lives of those who died celebrated in
stone. It’s a lively convocation. The writer Conrad Aiken has a bench at
which you are supposed to enjoy a drink and pour some out for him. Conrad’s
grave is alongside that of the Rt. Rev. John Beckwith, a Confederate
chaplain in the Civil War who became the second bishop of our Episcopal
Diocese of Georgia. And they are just a stone’s through from the Mercer
family plot with the grave of singer and song writer Johnny Mercer. It is
something of a view of the communion of saints etched out in stone and
scattered among the trees.
Yet in the end, Psalm 16 is not about
neither cemeteries nor grief. At least not that alone. The Psalmist ends
singing out, “You will show me the path of life; in your presence there is
fullness of joy, and in your right hand are pleasures for evermore.”
The path of life is the goal. Psalm 16
is telling us what earthly good it is to have a heavenly hope. That heavenly
hope is not about fire insurance—believe in God so that you don’t go to
Hell. The hope of heaven is about living on the path of life in the here and
now. The idea, mentioned back in verse 8 is, “I have set the Lord always
before me.” This is what makes it possible to say, “My heart, therefore, is
glad, and my spirit rejoices; my body shall rest in hope.”
Being aware that the Lord is always with
us is what leads the Psalmist to say, “In your presence there is fullness of
joy.” Having God with you through all the twists and turns of life is what
brings hope to anguish, light to darkness, and peace to despair. Having God
with you in times both good and bad is what sets one on the path of life. We
see this most fully when we read Psalm 16 alongside the psalms which precede
it. The earlier psalms are dealing very this world despair and they are
resolved through trust in God that we see most fully in Psalm 16.
I want to pause for a moment to let you
know one of my overall goals in my ministry, then I can wrap this sermon up.
The goal bears on where this sermon is going. But first I need you to decide
for yourself if you fit into one of two groups.
The first group is those of you for whom
life is going pretty well or even very well. Most everything is under
control and it is easier to count blessings than problems. That’s the first
group. The second group is those of you who knew right away you were not
part of that first group. You are wondering how you are going to make it
through the week, or even the day. This doesn’t necessarily apply to those
who are wondering if you are going to make it through this sermon. That’s
another problem. But for those who are feeling knocked down, kicked I the
gut, or however you care to look at it, you are in the second group.
OK. Here is one of my goals. I want to
comfort the afflicted and afflict the comforted. So if you are in group two,
you are in anguish or despair and I need to bring hope and love. That’s what
Jesus did all the time. He reached out to those in need with love and
compassion. He comforted the afflicted. And I am to show you the path of
life and how you can have fullness of joy even in a life where not
everything is going right, or everything seems to have gone wrong. To you I
need to share with you Jesus’ promise that he is with you always.
That also means that for those of you in
the first group, I need to afflict you. Jesus afflicted the comforted all
the time and tried to knock them slap out of their comfort zones with some
pretty tough words, language directed at getting the comforted up and moving
to help those in need. Because for those of us on the path of life—who
already have the hope of the resurrection—we should have our happiness
tinged with the sadness of knowing that not everyone yet fills that fullness
of joy.
You may sit alongside someone at work or
even here in worship who is still back in Psalm 13, calling out, “How long,
O Lord? Will you forget me forever? How long will you hide your face from
me? How long must I wrestle with my thoughts and every day have sorrow in my
heart?”
I’m not so much trying to diminish your
joy as hoping to encourage you and challenge you to share your joy with the
person in sorrow. It is the Sunday after Easter. How did you comforted use
that joy of Easter this past week? Was it more like a personal pocket warmer
to make you feel good or like a beacon to someone else?
There. End of guilt trip. Now that you
are feeling a little afflicted, I can go back to comforting you too.
Amen.